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8.01 Trigonometric functions as right triangle ratios

Interactive practice questions

Evaluate $\sin\theta$sinθ within $\triangle ABC$ABC.

A right triangle, $\triangle ABC$ABC, has its right angle, $\angle ACB$ACB, at vertex $C$C as indicated by a small blue square. The side $AB$AB, which is also the hypotenuse, is opposite the right angle $\angle ACB$ACB. The hypotenuse $AB$AB measures $10$10 units, as labeled.

The angle at vertex $B$B, $\angle ABC$ABC, is marked with a double blue arc, and is labeled as $\theta$θ. The vertical side $AC$AC is opposite $\angle ABC=\theta$ABC=θ, and measures $8$8 units, as labeled. The horizontal side $BC$BC is adjacent $\angle ABC=\theta$ABC=θ, and measures $6$6 units, as labeled. The angle at vertex $A$A, $\angle BAC$BAC, is marked with a single blue arc and is labeled as $\alpha$α.
Easy
< 1min

Evaluate $\cos\theta$cosθ within $\triangle ABC$ABC. Express your answer as a simplified fraction.

Easy
< 1min

Evaluate $\sin\theta$sinθ within $\triangle ABC$ABC. Express your answer as a simplified fraction.

Easy
< 1min

Consider the triangle in the figure. If $\sin\theta=\frac{4}{5}$sinθ=45:

Easy
3min
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